By Tim Harlow, Minneapolis Star Tribune

The weather is looking iffy for Minnesotans staying home Monday hoping to get a glimpse of what’s being dubbed The Great American Solar Eclipse. Traffic might not be a joy, either, for those making a road trip.

More than 200 million Americans live within a day’s drive of one of the 14 states where the moon will momentarily totally block out the sun. Highways and byways are expected to be gridlocked, even in largely rural areas of Wyoming and Nebraska where there has never been a traffic jam, said Doug Hecox, a spokesman for the Federal Highway Administration.

For months, federal and state transportation officials from affected states have been preparing for the first coast-to-coast total solar eclipse in the United States in 99 years and the crowds it is expected to attract.

This week they have been peppering social media with safety messages reminding drivers to turn on their headlights manually and to watch out for pedestrians, bicyclists and motorists who stop to take in the midday cosmic sight.

With the coast-to-coast spectacle set to cross 29 freeways on its 2,800-mile-long path from Oregon to South Carolina, the highway administration is posting messages on electronic signs that read, “A total solar eclipse is coming. The sky will get dark. The sun will appear to go away in the middle of the day. Do not slam on your brakes. Do not be afraid.”

The agency is concerned the eclipse could become a monumental distraction, Hecox said. What if drivers try to take eclipse selfies from behind the wheel?

Another word of warning: Don’t wear eclipse viewing glasses while driving, he said, noting they are too dark to see through.

Woodrow Wilson was in the White House and there were only 6.2 million vehicles in the country during the last total solar eclipse. Now there are 263 million vehicles. With a greater volume there is a greater risk of a crash, Hecox said.

“We worry about texting and driving, but not everybody has a smartphone,” he said. “This is something bigger. Everybody has a sun.”

The last total eclipse viewable in the continental United States occurred on Feb. 26, 1979, and the next one won’t occur until 2024. That’s another reason there’s such a big interest in what Hecox calls a once-in-a-lifetime event.

Ill-timed Minnesota front

Here in Minnesota, the celestial phenomenon will obscure 80 percent of the sun, but that’s if it can be seen.

An ill-timed front that was expected to drop into Minnesota Sunday night into Monday morning has the potential to bring clouds and storms to the area and block out the eclipse, which will peak locally at 1:06 p.m.

It’s iffy, said meteorologist Mike Griesinger of the National Weather Services Chanhassen office.

“If we get thunderstorms Sunday night then we have a shot,” he said. “If that gets pushed out into Monday, then our chances are limited. We are in a holding pattern.”

For a sure bet, several places will hold eclipse viewing parties, including Afton State Park, the Dodge Nature Center in West St. Paul, the Three Rivers Park Districts Silverwood Park in St. Anthony, the Science Museum of Minnesota, Lebanon Hills Regional Park in Eagan and many local libraries.

Pet safety during the eclipse

Experts have made it clear people must wear special eclipse glasses in order to prevent vision loss while looking directly at the sun. For some, that raises the question of whether pets also need protection.

“There’s really no reason to be concerned about that,’’ said Melanie Monteiro, a pet safety expert who teaches pet first-aid classes, in an interview with TODAY. “Dogs and cats don’t normally look up into the sun, so you don’t need to get any special eye protection for your pets.”

In the interview, Monteiro said there’s only anecdotal information about pets’ reactions to such a rare event. However, she said, while it’s not normal behavior for cats and dogs to look up at the sun, taking extra precautions certainly can’t hurt.

“I would recommend to pet owners that you keep your pets indoors if possible and keep them confined the same way as you would on the Fourth of July or other similar occasions,’’ Monteiro said in the interview. “If you have the sort of pet that’s normally sensitive to shifts in the weather, they might be disturbed by just the whole vibe because the temperature will drop and the sky will get dark.”

Another risk to pets could be bringing them to a place crowded with people watching the eclipse.

“I think when you talk about risks, that’s really what we’re more concerned about,’’ said Michael San Filippo, a spokesperson for the American Veterinary Medical Association, in an interview with TODAY. “Are you going to be somewhere where there are large crowds with a lot of people making loud noises, and how is your pet going to react to that?

“We would recommend keeping them at home for those kinds of events.”

— The Albert Lea Tribune contributed to this report.